Drug and Alcohol Dependence
Volume 94, Issue 1 , Pages 267-271, 1 April 2008

Smoking predicts posttraumatic stress symptoms among rescue workers: A prospective study of ambulance personnel involved in the Enschede Fireworks Disaster

  • Peter G. van der Velden

      Affiliations

    • Institute for Psychotrauma (IvP), Zaltbommel, The Netherlands
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author.
  • ,
  • Rolf J. Kleber

      Affiliations

    • Institute for Psychotrauma (IvP), Zaltbommel, The Netherlands
    • Department of Clinical & Health Psychology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
  • ,
  • Karestan C. Koenen

      Affiliations

    • Harvard School of Public Health, Departments of Society, Human Development, and Health & Epidemiology, Boston, USA

Received 1 May 2007; received in revised form 31 October 2007; accepted 1 November 2007.

To access this article, please choose from the options below

Login to an existing account or Register a new account.

  • Purchase this article for 31.50 USD (You must login/register to purchase this article)

    Online access for 24 hours. The PDF version can be downloaded as your permanent record.

  • Subscribe to this title

    Get unlimited online access to this article and all other articles in this title 24/7 for one year.

  • Claim access now

    For current subscribers with Society Membership or Account Number.

  • Visit SciVerse ScienceDirect to see if you have access via your institution.

PII: S0376-8716(07)00430-9

doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2007.11.001

Drug and Alcohol Dependence
Volume 94, Issue 1 , Pages 267-271, 1 April 2008