Drug and Alcohol Dependence
Volume 94, Issue 1 , Pages 221-233 , 1 April 2008

Racial and ethnic changes in heroin injection in the United States: Implications for the HIV/AIDS epidemic

Received 30 August 2007 ,Revised 25 November 2007 ,Accepted 26 November 2007.

  • Image Result

    Top 3 most frequently injected primary substances among admissions to publicly funded treatment programs in the United States: Treatment Episodes Data Set, 1992 through 2004.

    Top 3 most frequently injected primary substances among admissions to publicly funded treatment programs in the United States: Treatment Episodes Data Set, 1992 through 2004.

  • Image Result

    Racial/ethnic distribution of injection among primary heroin admissions to publicly funded treatment programs in the United States: Treatment Episodes Data Set, 1992 through 2004.

    Racial/ethnic distribution of injection among primary heroin admissions to publicly funded treatment programs in the United States: Treatment Episodes Data Set, 1992 through 2004.

  • Image Result

    Age distribution of primary heroin injecting admissions to publicly funded treatment programs in the United States: Treatment Episodes Data Set, 1992 and 2004. *Samples exclude cases missing informati

    Age distribution of primary heroin injecting admissions to publicly funded treatment programs in the United States: Treatment Episodes Data Set, 1992 and 2004. *Samples exclude cases missing information on age. Proportion missing <0.5%. **Percentage injecting of total heroin admissions.

  • Image Result
    Age distribution of primary heroin injecting admissions to publicly funded treatment programs in selected East Coast and Midwest primary metropolitan statistical areas: Treatment Episodes Data Set, 19

    Age distribution of primary heroin injecting admissions to publicly funded treatment programs in selected East Coast and Midwest primary metropolitan statistical areas: Treatment Episodes Data Set, 1992 and 2004. *Samples exclude cases missing information on age. Proportion missing <0.5%. **Percentage injecting of total heroin admissions.

  • Image Result
    Age distribution of primary heroin injecting admissions to publicly funded treatment programs in selected West Coast primary metropolitan statistical areas: Treatment Episodes Data Set, 1992 and 2004.

    Age distribution of primary heroin injecting admissions to publicly funded treatment programs in selected West Coast primary metropolitan statistical areas: Treatment Episodes Data Set, 1992 and 2004. *Samples exclude cases missing information on age. Proportion missing <0.5%. **Percentage injecting of total heroin admissions.

PII: S0376-8716(07)00492-9

doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2007.11.020

Drug and Alcohol Dependence
Volume 94, Issue 1 , Pages 221-233 , 1 April 2008